jerusalem is the capital of palestine

The Balfour Declaration and the proviso were also incorporated in the Palestinian Mandate (1923), but which also provided in articles 13 and 14 for an international commission to resolve competing claims on the holy places. The Vatican's historic claims and interests, as well as those of Italy and France were based on the former Protectorate of the Holy See and the French Protectorate of Jerusalem, which were incorporated in article 95 of the Treaty of Sèvres (1920), which besides incorporating the Balfour Declaration also provided: "it being clearly understood that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine". [74][75] No international embassy remained in Jerusalem, although Bolivia had its embassy in Mevasseret Zion, a suburb 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west of the city, until relations were severed in 2009.[76][77]. “While the occupying state is being recognized, there is no logical reason for the party that wants peace, that lives in one fifth of historical Palestine to not be recognized,” Erdoğan said, reiterating that Jerusalem and the holy al-Aqsa compound were a red line for the Muslim world. Ruth Kark and Michal Oren-Nordheim (2001). "[80] Some commentators interpreted this as a Russian recognition of Israel's claim to West Jerusalem,[81][82][83] while others understood the statement as a Russian intention to recognize West Jerusalem as Israel's in the context of a peace deal with the Palestinians. The Vatican's official position on the status of Jerusalem was in favour of an internationalization of Jerusalem, in order to keep the holy place away from either Israeli or Arab sovereignty. According to a 1979 report prepared for and under the guidance of the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People, it would appear that the United Nations has maintained the principle that the legal status of Jerusalem is that of a corpus separatum. [52][64][65] In the interest of achieving a peaceful solution to the Arab–Israeli conflict, it believes a fair solution should be found regarding the issue of Jerusalem in the context of the two-state solution set out in the Road Map. The Palestinian leadership now claims the "1967 borders" (in effect the 1949 armistice lines) as the borders of the Palestinian territories, and includes East Jerusalem as part of these territories. [97], The French Government notes that "It is up to the parties to come to a final and overall agreement with regard to the final status, which would put an end to the conflict. The resolution advised member states to withdraw their diplomatic representation from the city. Pope Pius XII supported this idea in the 1949 encyclical Redemptoris nostri cruciatus. [21] In 1950, Jordan annexed East Jerusalem as part of its larger annexation of the West Bank. There is no peace with out East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. Located to the north of Jerusalem, Ramallah is situated in the West Bank region of Palestine. This was also confirmed in UN General Assembly Resolution 194 in 1948, which maintained the position that Jerusalem be made an international city,[15] under United Nations supervision. However, the Arab and Jewish communities in Palestine were in mortal dispute and Britain sought United Nations assistance in resolving the dispute. Taking into account the political and religious concerns of all parties involved, it envisions the city serving as the shared capital of Israel and Palestine. However, while they had previously rejected the UN's internationalisation plan,[46] most of the Arab delegations at the Lausanne Conference of 1949 accepted a permanent international regime (called corpus separatum) under United Nations supervision as proposed in Resolutions 181 and 194. Președinția acuză premierul că a încălcat Constituția", "St Vincent and the Grenadines against US move to recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital", "Future status of Jerusalem should be decided through direct negotiations: MFA", "Slovakia declares it will move its embassy to Jerusalem", "Unesco adopts controversial resolution on Jerusalem holy sites", "Island nation Vanuatu recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital", "Venezuela and the NAM express their absolute support for the Palestinian cause", "Venezuela Recognizes Jerusalem as the Capital of Palestine as Trump Accelerates U.S. Embassy Move", "Venezuela recognizes Jerusalem as eternal capital of State of Palestine", Abdullah: No to undermining Jordan's control of Jerusalem holy sites, Jordan fears losing control over Muslim sites in Jerusalem, "Vatican Hails UN Palestine Vote, Wants Guarantees for Jerusalem", "U.N., European Union and Pope Criticize Trump's Jerusalem Announcement", French President Macron orders Israeli police out of French church, "VIDEO. 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